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The Australian Indigenous HealthInfoNet provides timely and accessible updates for those working and researching in the field of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander health.Abbreviations/acronyms
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Information current: | 13th February 2025 |
Printed on: | 30th March 2025 |
Live document: | https://healthinfonet.ecu.edu.au/learn/health-facts/latest-information-and-statistics/abbreviations-acronyms/ |
The Australian Indigenous HealthInfoNet
The Australian Indigenous HealthInfoNet’s mission is to contribute to improvements in Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander health by making relevant, high quality knowledge and information easily accessible to policy makers, health service providers, program managers, clinicians and other health professionals (including Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander health workers) and researchers. The HealthInfoNet also provides easy-to-read and summarised material for students and the general community. The HealthInfoNet achieves its mission by undertaking research into various aspects of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander health and disseminating the results (and other relevant knowledge and information) mainly via the Australian Indigenous HealthInfoNet websites (https://healthinfonet.ecu.edu.au), The Alcohol and Other Drugs Knowledge Centre (https://aodknowledgecentre.ecu.edu.au) and Tackling Indigenous Smoking (https://tacklingsmoking.org.au). The research involves analysis and synthesis of data and information obtained from academic, professional, government and other sources. The HealthInfoNet’s work in knowledge exchange aims to facilitate the transfer of pure and applied research into policy and practice to address the needs of a wide range of users.Recognition statement
The Australian Indigenous HealthInfoNet recognises and acknowledges the sovereignty of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people as the original custodians of the country. Aboriginal and Torres Strait cultures are persistent and enduring, continuing unbroken from the past to the present, characterised by resilience and a strong sense of purpose and identity despite the undeniably negative impacts of colonisation and dispossession. Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people throughout the country represent a diverse range of people, communities and groups each with unique identity, cultural practices and spiritualties. We recognise that the current health status of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people has been significantly impacted by past and present practices and policies. We acknowledge and pay our deepest respects to Elders past and present throughout the country. In particular, we pay our respects to the Whadjuk Noongar people of Western Australia on whose country our offices are located.Contact details
Director: | Professor Neil Drew |
Address: | Australian Indigenous HealthInfoNet
Edith Cowan University 2 Bradford Street Mount Lawley, Western Australia 6050 |
Telephone: | (08) 9370 6336 |
Facsimile: | (08) 9370 6022 |
Email: | healthinfonet@ecu.edu.au |
Web address: | https://healthinfonet.ecu.edu.au |
Table of contents
Table of contents
Abbreviations/acronyms
Please refer to this list for abbreviations/acronyms used in the latest information and statistic health topic sections.
ABS – Australian Bureau of Statistics
ACT – Australian Capital Territory
AHMAC – Australian Health Ministers’ Advisory Council
AIHW – Australian Institute of Health and Welfare
AIR – Australian Immunisation Register
ANZDATA – Australia and New Zealand Dialysis and Transplant Registry
AOD – Alcohol and other drugs
ARF – Acute rheumatic fever
ASSAD – Australian Secondary Students’ Alcohol and Drug Survey
BMI – Body mass index
CKD – Chronic kidney disease
COPD – Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
COVID-19 – Coronavirus disease
CSEWB – Cultural social and emotional wellbeing
CSOM – Chronic suppurative otitis media
CTG – Closing the Gap
CVD – Cardiovascular disease
DAA – Direct-acting antiviral
DALY – Disability-adjusted life year
DR – Diabetic retinopathy
ERP – Estimated resident population
ESKD – End-stage kidney disease
ESRD – End-stage renal disease
GAS – Group A streptococci
GDM – Gestational diabetes mellitus
GP – General practitioner
HBV – Hepatitis B virus
HCV – Hepatitis C virus
HD – Haemodialysis
Hib – Haemophilus influenzae type b
HIV – Human immunodeficiency virus
HPV – Human papillomavirus
ICD – International Classification of Diseases
IHD – Ischaemic heart disease
IMD – Invasive meningococcal disease
IMR – Infant mortality rate
IPD – Invasive pneumococcal disease
LAF – Low aromatic fuel
LBW – Low birthweight
MMR – Maternal mortality ratio
MMR – Measles, mumps and rubella
NAPLAN – National Assessment Program – Literacy and Numeracy
NATSIHS – National Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Health Survey
NCOHS – National Child Oral Health Study
NDSHS – National Drug Strategy Household Survey
NEHS – National Eye Health Survey
NILS – National Indigenous Languages Survey
NIP – National Immunisation Program
NSAOH – National Study of Adult Oral Health
NSP – Needle Syringe Program
NSW – New South Wales
NT – Northern Territory
OM – Otitis media
PD – Peritoneal dialysis
Qld – Queensland
RHD – Rheumatic heart disease
SA – South Australia
SCRGSP – Steering Committee for the Review of Government Service Provision
SDAC – Survey of Disability, Ageing and Carers
SEWB – Social and emotional wellbeing
SIDS – Sudden infant death syndrome
STI – Sexually transmissible infection
Tas – Tasmania
TB – Tuberculosis
TIS – Tackling Indigenous Smoking
VI – Vision impairment
Vic – Victoria
VSU – Volatile substance use
WA – Western Australia
WC – Waist circumference
WHO – World Health Organization
WHR – Waist-hip ratio