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The Australian Indigenous HealthInfoNet provides timely and accessible updates for those working and researching in the field of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander health.
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Abbreviations/acronyms

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Information current: 13th June 2024
Printed on: 23rd December 2024
Live document: https://healthinfonet.ecu.edu.au/learn/health-facts/latest-information-and-statistics/abbreviations-acronyms/

The Australian Indigenous HealthInfoNet

The Australian Indigenous HealthInfoNet’s mission is to contribute to improvements in Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander health by making relevant, high quality knowledge and information easily accessible to policy makers, health service providers, program managers, clinicians and other health professionals (including Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander health workers) and researchers. The HealthInfoNet also provides easy-to-read and summarised material for students and the general community. The HealthInfoNet achieves its mission by undertaking research into various aspects of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander health and disseminating the results (and other relevant knowledge and information) mainly via the Australian Indigenous HealthInfoNet websites  (https://healthinfonet.ecu.edu.au), The Alcohol and Other Drugs Knowledge Centre (https://aodknowledgecentre.ecu.edu.au) and Tackling Indigenous Smoking (https://tacklingsmoking.org.au). The research involves analysis and synthesis of data and information obtained from academic, professional, government and other sources. The HealthInfoNet’s work in knowledge exchange aims to facilitate the transfer of pure and applied research into policy and practice to address the needs of a wide range of users.

Recognition statement

The Australian Indigenous HealthInfoNet recognises and acknowledges the sovereignty of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people as the original custodians of the country. Aboriginal and Torres Strait cultures are persistent and enduring, continuing unbroken from the past to the present, characterised by resilience and a strong sense of purpose and identity despite the undeniably negative impacts of colonisation and dispossession. Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people throughout the country represent a diverse range of people, communities and groups each with unique identity, cultural practices and spiritualties. We recognise that the current health status of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people has been significantly impacted by past and present practices and policies. We acknowledge and pay our deepest respects to Elders past and present throughout the country. In particular, we pay our respects to the Whadjuk Noongar people of Western Australia on whose country our offices are located.  

Contact details

Director:Professor Neil Drew
Address:Australian Indigenous HealthInfoNet
Edith Cowan University
2 Bradford Street
Mount Lawley, Western Australia 6050
Telephone:(08) 9370 6336
Facsimile:        (08) 9370 6022
Email:                            healthinfonet@ecu.edu.au
Web address: https://healthinfonet.ecu.edu.au

Abbreviations/acronyms

Please refer to this list for abbreviations/acronyms used in the latest information and statistic health topic sections.

AATSIHS – Australian Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Health Survey

ABS – Australian Bureau of Statistics

ACS – Acute coronary syndrome

ACT – Australian Capital Territory

AHMAC – Australian Health Ministers’ Advisory Council

AIHW – Australian Institute of Health and Welfare

AIR – Australian Immunisation Register

ANZDATA – Australia and New Zealand Dialysis and Transplant Registry

AOD – Alcohol and other drugs

ARF – Acute rheumatic fever

ASSAD – Australian Secondary Students’ Alcohol and Drug Survey

BMI – Body mass index

CKD – Chronic kidney disease

COPD – Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

COVID-19 – Coronavirus disease

CSEWB – Cultural social and emotional wellbeing

CSOM – Chronic suppurative otitis media

CVD – Cardiovascular disease

DAA – Direct-acting antiviral

DALY – Disability-adjusted life year

DR – Diabetic retinopathy

ERP – Estimated resident population

ESKD – End-stage kidney disease

ESRD – End-stage renal disease

FASD – Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder

GAS – Group A streptococci

GDM – Gestational diabetes mellitus

GP – General practitioner

HBV – Hepatitis B virus

HCV – Hepatitis C virus

HD – Haemodialysis

Hib – Haemophilus influenzae type b

HIV – Human immunodeficiency virus

HPV – Human papillomavirus

ICD – International Classification of Diseases

IHD – Ischaemic heart disease

IMD – Invasive meningococcal disease

IMR – Infant mortality rate

IPD – Invasive pneumococcal disease

LAF – Low aromatic fuel

LBW – Low birthweight

MMR – Maternal mortality ratio

MMR – Measles, mumps and rubella

NACCHO – National Aboriginal Community Controlled Health Organisation

NAPLAN – National Assessment Program – Literacy and Numeracy

NATSIHS – National Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Health Survey

NATSISS – National Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Social Survey

NCOHS – National Child Oral Health Study

NDSHS – National Drug Strategy Household Survey

NEHS – National Eye Health Survey

NHMRC – National Health and Medical Research Council

NILS – National Indigenous Languages Survey

NIP – National Immunisation Program

NSAOH – National Study of Adult Oral Health

NSP – Needle Syringe Program

NSW – New South Wales

NT – Northern Territory

OM – Otitis media

PD – Peritoneal dialysis

Qld – Queensland

RHD – Rheumatic heart disease

SA – South Australia

SCRGSP – Steering Committee for the Review of Government Service Provision

SDAC – Survey of Disability, Ageing and Carers

SEWB – Social and emotional wellbeing

SIDS – Sudden infant death syndrome

STI – Sexually transmissible infection

Tas – Tasmania

TB – Tuberculosis

TIS – Tackling Indigenous Smoking

UNICEF – United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund

VI – Vision impairment

Vic – Victoria

VSU – Volatile substance use

WA – Western Australia

WC – Waist circumference

WHO – World Health Organization

WHR – Waist-hip ratio

Acknowledgement
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